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Guide · 4 min read

When Do Pipes Freeze in central Alabama? Freeze Dates for Every Town

Typical first frost, freeze nights and sub-zero nights for every central Alabama town we cover, from ten years of Daymet climate data.

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Pipes do not freeze on a calendar date. They freeze on the first night the air in an unheated crawlspace, garage or exterior wall stays below about 20°F for a few hours, and in central Alabama that night arrives at a different time in every town. The table below gives the typical first frost, the freeze nights and the sub-zero days for every central Alabama town we cover, all 84 of them, from ten years of Daymet climate data.

central Alabama at a glance

Nov 6
Earliest typical first frost: Munford
Nov 18
Latest typical first frost: Wilton
50 nights
Most freeze nights a year: Highland Lake
36 nights
Fewest freeze nights a year: Wilton

What the numbers mean for your pipes

Freeze nights count every night the low drops below 32°F. Most of them hurt nothing. The ones that do are the first hard freeze of the season, when a hose is still connected and the crawlspace vents are still open, and the deep cold snap in January when a line along an exterior wall finally loses its margin. Sub-zero days are the second number to watch: below 0°F even an insulated line in an unheated space can freeze. The first frost date is the median of ten years, so about half the years frost earlier and half later.

When a freeze does find a pipe, call to get help from central Alabama expert plumbers in 2 minutes. Before it does, how to prevent frozen pipes and the pipe freeze risk checker cover the prep.

Every central Alabama town we cover

TownFreeze nights/yrSub-zero days/yrTypical first frostDays over 90°FJuly high
Adamsville430Nov 175691°F
Alabaster370Nov 176991°F
Allgood480Nov 73789°F
Argo470Nov 124189°F
Ashville460Nov 135290°F
Bessemer380Nov 176491°F
Birmingham420Nov 175991°F
Blountsville490Nov 73289°F
Brent360Nov 187792°F
Brighton400Nov 176391°F
Brookside430Nov 145791°F
Calera370Nov 186391°F
Carbon Hill470Nov 175591°F
Center Point450Nov 124790°F
Centreville360Nov 187792°F
Chelsea410Nov 176391°F
Childersburg440Nov 136992°F
Clanton360Nov 185991°F
Clay470Nov 124189°F
Cleveland460Nov 134590°F
Columbiana400Nov 176291°F
Cordova440Nov 175791°F
Dora430Nov 175891°F
Fairfield410Nov 175891°F
Fultondale430Nov 175891°F
Gardendale440Nov 125390°F
Graysville430Nov 146191°F
Harpersville430Nov 147192°F
Hayden440Nov 135390°F
Helena380Nov 177292°F
Highland Lake500Nov 73389°F
Homewood410Nov 175590°F
Hoover400Nov 176891°F
Hueytown400Nov 175891°F
Indian Springs Village400Nov 176691°F
Irondale440Nov 173989°F
Jasper440Nov 175591°F
Jemison370Nov 185390°F
Kimberly440Nov 135791°F
Leeds440Nov 125290°F
Lincoln480Nov 86391°F
Lipscomb400Nov 176191°F
Locust Fork440Nov 135390°F
Maplesville360Nov 186891°F
Margaret470Nov 124790°F
Midfield410Nov 175991°F
Montevallo360Nov 187092°F
Moody460Nov 124990°F
Morris440Nov 135991°F
Mountain Brook430Nov 174690°F
Mulga420Nov 145991°F
Munford500Nov 65791°F
Oak Grove450Nov 135991°F
Oakman460Nov 176091°F
Odenville480Nov 124389°F
Oneonta500Nov 73288°F
Parrish450Nov 175891°F
Pelham410Nov 173689°F
Pell City470Nov 86791°F
Pinson450Nov 125290°F
Pleasant Grove410Nov 175691°F
Ragland470Nov 135891°F
Riverside470Nov 86091°F
Snead460Nov 123689°F
Springville480Nov 123889°F
Steele440Nov 135190°F
Sumiton430Nov 175591°F
Susan Moore490Nov 73288°F
Sylacauga460Nov 136691°F
Sylvan Springs420Nov 175991°F
Talladega500Nov 66191°F
Tarrant430Nov 145891°F
Thorsby370Nov 185290°F
Trafford440Nov 135590°F
Trussville460Nov 124590°F
Vestavia Hills420Nov 175290°F
Vincent440Nov 147292°F
Warrior440Nov 135590°F
West Blocton370Nov 186591°F
West Jefferson420Nov 175991°F
Westover420Nov 146891°F
Wilsonville420Nov 176791°F
Wilton360Nov 187192°F
Woodstock380Nov 176191°F

Climate data: Daymet, NASA/ORNL, 2015–2024. Typical values over ten years, not a forecast.

Related guides

What Size Water Heater Do I Need?Why Is My Water Pressure Low?How to Prevent Frozen PipesPlumbing Dictionary: Common Terms ExplainedHow to Choose a Plumber in central Alabama

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